What is RMO in a hospital?
RMO or Resident Medical Officer is a registered medical practitioner with management and administrative skills to provide medical care to patients. The key responsibility of a resident medical officer is to assist the consultant on duty in handling last-minute emergencies in a hospital.
An RMO is required to remain on the hospital site during the duty period, and the hospital provides accommodation and meals while the RMO is on duty.
A resident medical officer ensures that all the patients in the hospital are getting the required medical care and attention from the staff during their stay time. The basic qualification of an RMO is an MBBS degree or equivalent from a recognized institute, along with relevant working experience.
Responsibilities of an RMO
The roles and responsibilities of a resident medical officer may vary depending on the hospital and its requirements, but generally, an RMO is responsible for ensuring that each patient gets the best medical care in the hospital. The key roles and responsibilities of an RMO include:
- Supervising patients visiting the hospital to seek treatment as in-patients and out-patients and ensuring a hassle-free medical care
- Responding to emergencies and assisting consultants in providing life support
- Performing medical examinations and diagnosis
- Studying and modifying patients’ diets regularly based on how the patient is responding to the already prescribed medication and treatment
- Supervising the hospital
- Working with other RMO to provide around-the-clock services to patients
- Assessing urgent admissions as required when the consultant on duty is not immediately available
- Attending casualty calls
- Performing daily ward rounds
- Signing claims and reimbursement documents
- Supervising and mentoring nurses, Group D employees, and interns in the hospital
- Recruiting junior doctors, nurses, and visiting doctors as and when required
Qualifications of an RMO
The following qualifications are required to become a resident medical officer in a hospital:
- Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degree or Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree or equivalent from a recognized institute
- A medical license with the state medical council. This can be obtained by undergoing one year of training at any medical facility recognized by the National Medical Commission and passing an examination.
- In addition, most hospitals also require an RMO to have relevant working experience
Along with these requirements, an RMO should also have the following skills
- Public handling
- Situation handling
- Problem-solving
- Decision-making
- Team handling
- Administrative and management skills
The Role of RMOs in Hospitals
The role of Resident Medical Officers is crucial in ensuring that patients visiting the hospital receive the best possible medical care. Here are some ways an RMO can improve the quality of medical care in a hospital:
Supervision of in-patient and out-patient care:
An RMO is responsible for providing day-to-day care to in-patients and out-patients and ensuring that patients get all the facilities and medical care in the hospital daily.
Emergency response:
RMOs are responsible for handling emergencies and assisting consultants in providing life support. They also handle emergency cases in the absence of a consultant.
Supervising junior doctors and nurses:
An RMO also acts as a supervisor and mentor for nurses and junior doctors, ensuring consistent and reliable medical care for patients.
Providing seamless coordination
A resident medical officer may also coordinate with other healthcare team members, such as nurses and specialists, to ensure that patients receive comprehensive medical care. They may also need to collaborate with other healthcare professionals to manage their patients’ treatment plans and ensure continuity of care.
Thus, resident medical officers’ primary duties are offering medical aid, initiating first-line patient interventions, looking after visitors, and supporting consultants.
Additionally, they are responsible for improving patients’ clinical KPIs; reviewing and updating the patient’s prescriptions based on their response to the drugs and course of treatment regularly; and with every new therapy introduced by hospitals, RMOs are frequently tasked with promoting them among patients and doctors so that faster or better results can be achieved.
Patiala Heart Insititute is the leading multispecialty hospital in Patiala, providing world-class medical care to its patients. Our resident medical officers are available around the clock to handle all emergency cases. Get in touch with us in case of any medical emergency.